Types of caries

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Smooth surface decay:

1. This type of decay occurs on the smooth surfaces of teeth, and is often initiated by the buildup of plaque and tartar.
   It progresses slowly and may go unnoticed for a while. This type of decay occurs on the smooth surfaces of the teeth, and is often initiated by the buildup of plaque and tartar.
   It progresses slowly and may go unnoticed for a while.

2. Pit and fissure caries:

3. This decay develops in the grooves and fissures on the chewing surfaces of the teeth,
   especially in the molars and premolars. Food particles and bacteria can easily get stuck in these areas, leading to cavities.

4. Root decay:

5. Root caries occurs on the roots of teeth, usually in individuals with receding gums or gum disease.
   Exposed root surfaces are more susceptible to decay due to the lack of protective enamel.
6. (ECC):
7. Also known as baby bottle tooth decay or baby bottle caries,
   this disease affects infants and young children, usually due to prolonged exposure to sugary liquids, such as milk or juice, from bottles or sippy cups.

8. Secondary caries:

9. Also called recurrent caries, it occurs around the edges of existing fillings, crowns,
   or other dental restorations. It can develop if plaque builds up around the restoration, leading to cavities.

10. Arrest decay:

11. Sometimes tooth decay can be stopped or slowed through preventive measures such
    as fluoride treatment and improved oral hygiene. Arrested caries refers to caries that has stopped progressing.
12. Sometimes tooth decay can be stopped or slowed through preventive measures such as fluoride treatment and improved oral hygiene.
    Arrested caries refers to caries that has stopped progressing.

13. Smooth surface enamel caries:

14. This is a type of tooth decay that only affects the layer of tooth enamel found on smooth surfaces.
    It is often reversible with proper dental care and remineralization.

Understanding the different types of caries helps in their diagnosis,
treatment, and prevention. Regular dental check-ups and practicing good oral hygiene are key in preventing dental caries.